The Feast of the Black Nazarene: A Testament of Faith, Culture, and Tourism
The Nazareno Festival, or the Feast of the Black Nazarene, is one of the most spectacular and deeply moving religious events in the Philippines. Held
The National Museum of Natural History, the premier natural history museum of the Philippines, is situated along Agrifina Circle in Rizal Park, Manila. The building’s history dates back to 1940 when it was originally constructed as the Agriculture and Commerce Building. Designed by Filipino architect Antonio Toledo in the late 1930s, the structure exhibits a neoclassical style and shares its dimensions and floor plan with its twin, the Finance Building, located on the opposite side of the circle. Both buildings were devastated during the Battle of Manila in World War II but were reconstructed post-war to match their original designs.
ABOVE: The Tree of Life, a striking steel structure supporting the museum’s glass-domed atrium. Designed by Dominador I. Ilio Jr. and Mañosa & Co., it symbolizes life and nature, with a central elevator encased in its trunk.
ABOVE: The Tree of Life, a striking steel structure supporting the museum’s glass-domed atrium. Designed by Dominador I. Ilio Jr. and Mañosa & Co., it symbolizes life and nature, with a central elevator encased in its trunk.
Throughout its history, the building served various functions, notably housing the Department of Tourism (DOT) at different times. It was known as the Department of Tourism Building until 2015, when the DOT moved its offices to Makati.
The transformation of the National Museum of Natural History is part of a broader initiative established by the National Museum Act of 1998. This legislation mandated the conversion of three prominent civic buildings within Rizal Park into museums. The Finance Building was the first to be repurposed, becoming the National Museum of Anthropology in 1998. The Legislative Building followed, and in 2000, it was converted into the National Museum of Fine Arts. The Tourism Building, the last of the trio, eventually became the National Museum of Natural History.
ABOVE: In 2013, preparations began to establish the National Museum of Natural History, with Dominic Galicia Architects’ design selected for its striking glass dome, the “Tree of Life,” inspired by DNA.
ABOVE: In 2013, preparations began to establish the National Museum of Natural History, with Dominic Galicia Architects’ design selected for its striking glass dome, the “Tree of Life,” inspired by DNA.
In 2013, preparations began to establish the National Museum of Natural History in the building. The administration of President Noynoy Aquino officially endorsed the creation of the museum and supported the development of regional museums across the country. The National Museum of the Philippines invited five architectural teams to submit proposals for retrofitting the building. The design by Dominic Galicia Architects, in collaboration with interior designer Tina Periquet, was selected. Galicia’s plan preserved the building’s original facade but added a striking glass dome, supported by a double helix structure inspired by DNA, known as the “Tree of Life.” This dome covers the courtyard of the six-storey building. The project, with an estimated cost of ₱1 billion, was initially slated for completion in 2015, timed to coincide with the APEC Summit.
The National Museum of Natural History was officially inaugurated on September 30, 2017. While a grand opening event was anticipated for the later part of 2017, the museum officially welcomed visitors starting May 18, 2018.
ABOVE: The perspective draws the eye upward, highlighting the intricate details of the white limestone facade, with its ornate Corinthian columns, decorative cornices, and symmetrical windows.
ABOVE: The perspective draws the eye upward, highlighting the intricate details of the white limestone facade, with its ornate Corinthian columns, decorative cornices, and symmetrical windows.
The museum is renowned for its striking architectural feature—the dome, prominently visible from Agrifina Circle in Rizal Park. However, what’s even more iconic is what’s inside, known as the “Tree of Life.” This towering structure, supported by a double helix design inspired by DNA, covers the museum’s central courtyard. The dome’s distinctive design and its integration into the building’s neoclassical facade make it a significant landmark, symbolizing the interconnectedness of life on Earth. Inside, the museum houses an extensive collection that spans various aspects of the natural world. The exhibits are meticulously curated to highlight the rich biodiversity of the Philippines. The central area of the “Tree of Life“ features a massive canvas print showcasing images of iconic Philippine species, including the Tarsier, Tamaraw, and Philippine Eagle. This striking visual element underscores the importance of these species in the country’s natural heritage.
The museum’s collection includes detailed dioramas showcasing the diverse ecosystems of the Philippines, from lush rainforests to vibrant coral reefs. Each exhibit is designed to provide an immersive experience, often incorporating interactive elements that engage visitors of all ages. Notable among the exhibits is the collection of taxidermied animals, which offers a glimpse into the rich wildlife that inhabits the Philippine archipelago.
ABOVE: The museum showcases notable skeletal remains, including Lolong, the largest recorded Philippine crocodile, and a Marinduque Sperm Whale, offering valuable insights into conservation and marine life.
ABOVE: The museum showcases notable skeletal remains, including Lolong, the largest recorded Philippine crocodile, and a Marinduque Sperm Whale, offering valuable insights into conservation and marine life.
The museum also features the skeletal remains of significant species. Among these is Lolong, the largest Philippine crocodile ever recorded, whose skeletal remains provide valuable insights into the species and highlight ongoing conservation efforts. Another prominent display is the skeleton of a Marinduque Sperm Whale, which offers a rare opportunity to study this majestic marine mammal up close.
ABOVE: Beyond being a museum, it promotes conservation by showcasing the Philippines’ natural heritage, inspiring visitors to protect its unique ecosystems.
ABOVE: Beyond being a museum, it promotes conservation by showcasing the Philippines’ natural heritage, inspiring visitors to protect its unique ecosystems.
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Beyond its role as a museum, it serves as a beacon of conservation efforts. It highlights the importance of protecting natural resources and promoting sustainable practices. By showcasing the rich natural heritage of the Philippines, the museum aims to inspire a sense of stewardship among its visitors, encouraging them to take an active role in preserving the country’s unique ecosystems.
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